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ASBAH - Association for Spina Bifida and Hydrocephalus

ASBAH, a registered charity, provide services to people with spina bifida and/or hydrocephalus, and their carers. They provide advice and support to individuals and families in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The service is backed up by specialist advisers in education, continence, mobility and medical matters.

Spina bifida occurs very early in pregnancy. It is a fault in the development of the spine, when one or more vertebrae fail to close properly, leaving a gap. This means the vitally important spinal cord and nerves are likely to be damaged, often resulting in paralysis below the level of the fault. Walking may be difficult or impossible. There may also be incontinence. Late in life, the spine may curve or twist.

Hydrocephalus is excessive pressure of cerebro-spinal fluid which results in the swelling of the cavities in the brain. An obvious outward sign in babies can be accelerated growth of the head. Excess pressure caused by this blockage can be relieved in order to minimise damage. This is usually done by the insertion of a valve (shunt) which drains the excess fluid into the abdominal or heart cavities. Most people born with spina bifida also have hydrocephalus but it also occurs independently at birth, and later in life. Modern advances mean many babies survive to adulthood.

ASBAH offers advice and help for children at school and to young people going on to further education and training.

There are specific and, in the case of hydrocephalus, often hidden difficulties with learning and memory, spatial and perceptual problems and poor concentration. These can hinder progress if teachers, employers and colleagues are unaware of them. ASBAH has a video, available to buy or for hire, which focuses on strategies which can be used to improve hand-writing and number work at school.

ASBAH explains the problems and arranges visits to schools and colleges to discuss difficulties. We assist with the integration of pupils with special needs into mainstream schools.

They also give help with assessment and training; with services to the young people; with finance; with research.

They publish a newsletter six times a year.

For more information contact: ASBAH . Web site: www.asbah.org